Australian whistleblower and WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange began appearing Wednesday morning before a court in Saipan, in the Northern Mariana Islands, which is expected to release him under an agreement with the courts. American.
• Read also: The conditions of the agreement for the release of Julian Assange
The hearing began shortly after at 9 a.m. local time (Tuesday 11 p.m. GMT) and Mr. Assange, as agreed, pleaded guilty to one count relating to obtaining and disclosing information on national defense, noted a AFP journalist.
Dressed in a black suit and an ocher tie, his hair slicked back, this former Australian computer scientist, aged 52, is being prosecuted for having published hundreds of thousands of confidential American documents in the 2010s, at the heart of major scandals .
He left the United Kingdom on Monday, where he had been imprisoned for five years, to be tried before the American federal court in Saipan in the Mariana Islands, a small American territory in the Pacific, after having accepted the principle of a guilty plea.
Under the terms of this agreement, the sentence that will be imposed will cover his pre-trial detention and Mr. Assange “will be a free man once the agreement (to plead guilty, Editor’s note) is validated by the judge,” his wife, Stella, declared on Tuesday. at the BBC. He is due to fly immediately to Canberra, the Australian capital, WikiLeaks said.
The whistleblower was greeted by cameras and video cameras at his appearance on Wednesday. He was accompanied by Kevin Rudd, the former Australian prime minister and current ambassador to Washington.
Following the agreement, Julian Assange is only being prosecuted for a single charge (“conspiracy to obtain and disclose information relating to national defense”), according to court documents cited by his wife as well as his ex. -accomplice, the American soldier Chelsea Manning, at the origin of this massive leak.
“The priority now is for Julian to get healthy”; “he has been in a terrible state for five years” and he wants “to be in contact with nature”, underlined Stella Assange.
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Call for donations
This South African lawyer has launched an appeal for donations to pay the $520,000 (485,000 euros) that her husband must reimburse the Australian government for chartering the plane that will take her to Australia. He was “not allowed to take a commercial flight,” she said on X.
The whistleblower should be sentenced to 62 months in prison, already served on remand in London, which would allow him to return free to his native Australia.
The Northern Mariana Islands court was chosen because of Mr Assange’s refusal to travel to the US mainland and the territory’s proximity to Australia, according to a court filing.
The United Nations welcomed the release, saying the case raised “a range of human rights concerns.”
“I am grateful that my son’s ordeal is finally coming to an end,” his mother, Christine Assange, said in a statement released by Australian media.
Former US Vice President Mike Pence called the agreement “false justice” which “dishonors the service and sacrifice of the men and women of our armed forces”.
The agreement ends a saga of almost 14 years. It came as British justice was due to examine, on July 9 and 10, an appeal by Assange against his extradition to the United States, approved by the British government in June 2022.
He was fighting not to be handed over to American justice, which is pursuing him for having made public since 2010 more than 700,000 confidential documents on American military and diplomatic activities, particularly in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Among these documents is a video showing civilians, including a Reuters journalist and his driver, killed by fire from an American combat helicopter in Iraq in July 2007.
He faced 175 years in prison
Mr Assange, who faces 18 charges, could theoretically face up to 175 years in prison under the Espionage Act.
Chelsea Manning was sentenced to 35 years in prison by court martial in August 2013, but released after seven years after her sentence was commuted by President Barack Obama.
The founder of WikiLeaks was arrested by British police in April 2019, after seven years spent in the Ecuadorian embassy in London to avoid extradition to Sweden in a rape investigation, dismissed the same year.
Since then, calls have increased for the current US President, Joe Biden, to drop the charges against him. Australia made a formal request to do so in February.
In the first official U.S. reaction to the deal, State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said that because it was an ongoing legal case, it did not seem “appropriate to comment at this stage.
