Does Trump dismantle the solid pillars of America and threaten its economies? | economy

Since the end of World War II, the United States of America adopted a comprehensive strategy that relies on basic pillars behind its transformation into a superpower dominating the global scene, as it was behind the preservation of its leadership for decades, which made it the most prominent economic and political power in the world.

Among the most prominent of these pillars was openness and economic and commercial expansion outside its borders, as it managed to build a wide commercial and economic relations network at the international level, which enabled it to expand its influence and enhance its ability to influence many regions.

In addition, the United States has sought since its inception to be a state of law and institutions, and it gained a strong reputation as a country that respects the laws and internal and international agreements, which helped it build sustainable relations with many countries, and she also adopted a policy of attracting creative and aspiring individuals from around the world, which made it a “land of dreams and opportunities” for immigrants and creative minds, and this contributed to enriching its cultural and social diversity And support the growth of its economy.

But with US President Donald Trump’s arrival to power, the United States began to witness radical changes in its internal and external policies, which negatively affected the basic pillars that it relied on its stability and prosperity, which destabilized it in the global system it established.

Therefore, it was necessary to analyze these changes to determine their long -term effect on America’s position as a superpower on the regional and global levels.

And to the narration of the pillars:

The first pillar: globalization and openness

Globalization is the process of linking the economies and cultures of the countries of the world to each other more and deeper and make the world more connected, in which goods, money, information and people can be transferred, and the movement between countries is more freely, and according to the academic concepts of globalization, it contributes to reducing barriers between countries, whether they are economic, cultural or even political barriers, help promote global trade, expand markets, and exchange Knowledge, technology and make the world one village.

• America and freedom of trade

Since the beginning of the twentieth century, especially after the Second World War, the United States was one of the main powers that supported globalization, through its most open commercial and diplomatic policies, and sought to strengthen economic relations with the rest of the world, which enabled it to have great economic superiority, and contributed to the establishment of organizations such as the World Trade Organization and the International Monetary Fund, which formed the infrastructure of freedom of trade in the world.

• The role of American companies

One of the most prominent manifestations of globalization in the United States is the role of major American companies that have become a striking economic powers in the world, as companies such as Microsoft, Apple and Coca -Cola represented part of the American strategy to enhance economic and technological influence across the world markets, and thanks to globalization, these companies have been able to expand their international presence significantly, which helped them increase their profits and enhance the United States’ position as an economic power in the world.

American companies were not limited to exporting products, but have benefited from expanding new markets to expand their political and economic influence, and through this global expansion, American companies have become an essential pillar in the global economy, highlighting the role of the American private sector, which represents about 70-75% of GDP.

• Technological excellence

Globalization has greatly contributed to the survival of the United States in the field of technology and innovation, and American companies such as Google and Facebook have benefited from globalization in global expansion and imposing control on digital markets, and these companies are no longer just a source of income, but a influential force in the global economy and technological platforms that are an essential part of the digital economy.

However, as President Trump’s policies rise, we began to witness major challenges for globalization on the American technology sector.

Freedom of trade is the cornerstone of economic growth in the United States, it contributed to increasing its exports and imports, which made the American economy more competitive in the world, and free trade policies have opened European and Asian markets to American products, and pushed the American economy towards high growth rates.

Globalization also contributed to improving the purchasing power of American citizens by facilitating the import of goods at reasonable prices.

The private sector is the main source of jobs in the United States, nearly 85% to 90% of working Americans working in private companies.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ta0cwe20oam

• American thought

American thought, which focuses on individualism, economic freedom and cultural diversity, overlap with ideological globalization that promotes values ​​such as personal freedom and the rights of ownership, and the United States expanded through this globalization to market its image as a sponsor of democracy and human rights globally.

Although the United States has benefited greatly from the adoption of the ideology of globalization, the current US President Trump’s policies contribute to undermining this trend through extreme economic and political policies, and Trump threatens one of the most important pillars that made the United States a superpower, undermining its impact on other pillars and negatively affecting its stability and presence in the future.

• The effect of commercial wars

Recently, commercial wars appeared as a major threat to the global trade system that globalization is driven, as commercial wars occur when countries impose restrictions on trade, such as customs definitions or drawings, or even prevent import from specific countries in order to protect their local industries or increase their competitiveness, and these policies contradict the goals of globalization that encourage free trade and openness between markets.

The global trade volume in 2024 was approximately 33 trillion dollars.

Commercial wars are greatly threatening what has been built over decades of freedom of trade and globalization between countries, and will be the escalation led by the American President, which some described as “commercial tsunami”, will be severe consequences for the economy and the World Trade movement mainly.

• Impact on companies:

1. Low profits of companies relied on exportImposing customs definitions and commercial restrictions that affect the competitiveness of companies in global markets, which leads to a decline in their profits.
2. High production costsIncreased customs duties raises the cost of raw materials and imported products, which negatively reflects the costs of production.
3. Lack of supply chainsBecause of the customs duties, supply chains may be affected between countries, which leads to a lack of raw materials or products needed for production.
4. Supply: Increasing the supply of production by companies due to the low demand.
5. Reducing employmentSome companies may have to reduce the size of employment as a result of an increase in costs or the decline in demand for their products due to commercial wars.
6. Change production structureCompanies will have to end other products and creation that suit the purchasing power and the nature of the market.
7. Wave.

• Impacts on consumers

1. High commodity pricesAs a result of customs fees, the prices of imported goods will rise, making them more expensive for consumers.
2. Change in consumer style: Because of the increase in prices, consumers may turn to purchasing cheaper goods or modifying their consumption patterns according to their budgets.
3. Low volume of demand for goods: With high prices, the demand for goods will decrease in some sectors, which negatively affects the economies of producing countries.

• Impacts on macroeconomics

1. Decreased levels of gross domestic product: Because of the low exports and decline in productivity, this will significantly affect the gross domestic product of the countries.
2. Rawd and possibly economic shrinkageTrade disruption can lead to economic stagnation as a result of the decline in investments and low demand for goods and services.
3. A wave of sale in the financial markets: In the event of negative expectations, companies and investors may resort to selling their shares for fear of the future, which leads to a decline in the financial markets.
4. Increase unemploymentThe companies’ retreat from expansion and slow production can lead to the loss of jobs in the sectors affected by customs duties.

The second pillar: commitment to agreements and alliances

The United States has always represented a model for the country that respects its international obligations, which has gained it with great confidence and contributed to the consolidation of its position as a leadership force within global political and economic alliances, and this commitment was a pillar of stability, attracting investments, and enhancing sustainable growth.

But with Trump’s arrival to power, the features of American policy began to change radically. Washington withdrew from a number of important international agreements, reconsidered traditional alliances, which created a state of ambiguity and confusion among international partners, and affected their historical confidence in Washington.

This sudden transformation raised the concern of investors, who depend in their decisions on a stable environment governed by clear and transparent agreements, as well as the volatile policies and the decline in respect for international pledges negatively on America’s image in terms of being a reliable investment environment, and increased political and economic risks.

As a result, some investors began to reassess their presence in the American market, in light of the erosion of confidence in institutions, and the increasing doubts about the economic future. This deviation from the traditional approach threatens to reduce the position of the United States as a global economic axis, and weakens its ability to influence international resolutions.

This shift not only weakens the American economy, but also threatens the balance of the entire world order, at a time when the world needs real stability more than ever.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qx1phljxten

The third pillar: migration and extraction of minds

The United States relied on attracting immigrants to it and attracting skilled minds and competencies, which reflected positively on the economy and American society, where immigrants and citizens of non -American origin are the highest percentage of it.

But Trump’s policies have caused a defect in this pillar by deporting migrants, enacting laws and imposing restrictions on immigration to the United States, which would affect America’s stability in the long term.

Ice breakdown

While Trump continues to adopt controversial internal and external policies, the conviction of the observers is increasing that these policies not only weaken the opponents of the United States, but also get its prestige and international position, and it seems that the president – in his endeavor to achieve short -term gains – is shot on his feet without realizing the accumulated strategic losses.

Within a few weeks, the US administration made a clear rift in the network of its traditional alliances, and revived its tensions with major powers, at a time when international solidarity was supposed to confront cross -border economic and security challenges, and it is noteworthy that current policies have succeeded in unifying the positions of allies and opponents alike against what they see as a serious decline in Washington’s credibility.

These developments were not in isolation from the decline in the world’s belief in the idea of ​​”American dream”, which has long represented a soft power that attracted peoples and elites to the American model. Instead of strengthening his country’s position as a engine for global growth, the current administration contributed to destabilizing the pillars of globalization, and set the stability of the international trade system that Washington played a major role in building after the Second World War.

Financial markets – which are inherently sensitive to any defect in the balance of world powers – were not late in sending risk signals from acute fluctuations and disturbances of supply chains and political tensions, and all this reflects the erosion of confidence in the continuity of the leadership role of America, and indicates major transformations in the next world order.

The most dangerous is that this decline does not seem instant or limited effect, but rather takes a long -term strategic character, puts the United States on a path similar to an ice collapse, which has already begun in melting, and if the path is not reviewed, Washington may find itself outside the Central Impact Circle that it occupied for decades.

In light of this scene, unjust questions arise: Is the international system ready to face the post -America stage as a dominant power? And from the authority that is able to fill this geopolitical and economic void, without humanity sliding towards more chaos and turmoil?