Wall Street remained in the green on Monday, with the S&P 500 gaining another 0.45% to 4,740 pts, close to its peaks, the Dow Jones remaining at 37,306 pts and the Nasdaq gaining another 0.61 % at 14,904 pts. The indices are still mainly benefiting from hopes of monetary easing and a series of financial operations… On the Nymex, a barrel of WTI crude is up 2% to nearly $73. The dollar index lost 0.1% against a basket of reference currencies. On the bond markets, the yield on the 2-year T-Bond is 4.46%, compared to 3.96% on the 10-year and 4.08% on the 30-year.
The National Association of Home Builders’ U.S. Housing Market Index for December 2023 came in at 37, compared to a market consensus of 36 and a level of 34 a month earlier. Thus, the indicator is recovering, after a fall of 6 points in November.
Housing starts and building permits for the month of November will be announced Tuesday, while the current account balance, the Conference Board consumer confidence index, resales of existing homes and the weekly report on oil stocks domestic data will be revealed on Wednesday… Final third-quarter GDP figures in the United States will be released on Thursday, as will weekly jobless claims, the Philadelphia Fed’s manufacturing index, the leading indicators index and the index manufacturer of the Kansas City Fed. Finally, durable goods orders, household income and spending, new home sales and the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index will be released Friday.
Loretta Mester, the head of the Cleveland Fed, tried to calm the recent ardor of the financial markets a little: According to her, the next step would be to know how long monetary policy should remain restrictive, and not to know when the rates will fall… Mester judges that the markets went a little too quickly in speculating on the fall in rates. The leader, also a voting member of the FOMC Monetary Committee, therefore suggested, cited by the Financial Times, that a rate cut was not imminent… These comments are in the same direction as those of John Williams, head of the New York Fed, and Raphael Bostic of the Atlanta Fed, who were also cautious on Friday.
Mester therefore told the FT that “the next phase is not about when to cut rates, although that is where the markets are. It is about how long monetary policy should remain restrictive in order to ensure that inflation returns quickly and sustainably to 2%. She judges that the markets have gotten too far ahead by banking on a rapid normalization of rates.
It must be said, however, that the last monetary meeting of the Fed was an opportunity for Jerome Powell, its president, to adopt a much more flexible tone by suggesting that the peak in rates had been reached… Forecasts of the Fed also revealed the anticipation of three rate cuts next year. Wall Street now expects the American central bank to start lowering rates in March.
The current level of the fed funds rate is at a 22-year high, between 5.25 and 5.5%. According to the CME Group’s FedWatch tool, the probability of a quarter-point rate cut from the monetary meeting on January 30 and 31 is around 8%… The probability of easing on March 20 on the other hand reached almost 71%! According to the same tool, rates could be in a range of 3.75-4% at the end of next year (probability of 37%). Projections released last week by the Fed showed that a majority of policymakers favored cutting rates by 0.75 percentage points in 2024 and another percentage point in 2025. Powell also said expressed some confidence in achieving the inflation target without having to go through a painful economic landing…
In corporate news, Heico releases its quarterly results after market this evening on Wall Street, while FedEx, Accenture, SatixFy and FactSet announce tomorrow Tuesday. Micron, General Mills, Toro and BlackBerry release Wednesday. Nike, Cintas, Paychex, Carnival and CarMax are finally expected on Thursday.
Values
Apple lost 0.8% on its historic highs on Wall Street, while according to Bloomberg, more and more Chinese public agencies and state-owned companies in the country have asked their employees not to bring iPhones and other devices from foreign groups at work. Thus, the ban on products from the Californian apple group through Chinese government entities and state-owned companies would extend from Beijing to Tianjin, with formal directives. Samsung Electronics would also be hit by these restrictions. Several state-owned enterprises and government departments in at least eight provinces have reportedly asked their employees over the past two months to only allow local brands, according to people familiar with the matter cited by Bloomberg. This is a major step forward from September, when a small number of agencies in Beijing and Tianjin began asking staff to leave foreign devices at home, according to Bloomberg sources who spoke on condition of anonymity. .
US Steel soars by 26% towards $50 on Wall Street… The Japanese giant Nippon Steel has just unveiled an offer for the American steelmaker worth $14.9 billion, debt included. This announcement comes a few months after the American went on sale. Nippon’s offer is priced at $55 per stock, representing a premium of approximately 40% to Friday’s close and 142% to pre-announcement of a strategic review process on Friday. August 11. Nippon Steel, the world’s fourth largest player in the steel industry, is therefore betting big on the United States, in order to compensate for the drop in demand in Japan. The Japanese have obtained financial commitments for the agreement and thus intend to reach 100 million tonnes of global crude steel capacity.
US Steel had previously rejected a $7.3 billion offer from Cleveland-Cliffs (+9.6%). Reuters reported in August that ArcelorMittal was also considering an offer as part of the American’s sale process. US Steel, based in Pittsburgh, produces steel for the automotive industry and renewable energies. The companies agreed that US Steel would retain its name and headquarters.
IBM (+0.3%), the American technology services group intends to buy the enterprise integration platforms of Software AG for 2.13 billion euros, a little more than 2.3 billion dollars, thus strengthening its artificial intelligence and hybrid cloud offerings. “Big Blue” therefore offers the StreamSets and webMethods platforms from Software AG as part of a cash transaction. These two units formed the ‘Super Ipaas’ business of Software AG. These platforms include application integration, application programming interface management and data integration. Silver Lake, which owns more than 93% of the shares of German software publisher Software AG, simultaneously announced its delisting offer at 32 euros per share, with the deal valuing the entire company at 2.6 billion euros. euros. The transaction with IBM is subject to regulatory approvals and is expected to close in the second quarter of 2024.
Nio (+4.6%), the Chinese manufacturer of electric vehicles, listed on Wall Street, is climbing as the group has just signed an agreement for an investment of 2.2 billion dollars with CYVN Holdings, an investment vehicle based in Abu Dhabi. This angel investment comes as Nio, whose revenues and results remain under pressure with the price war launched by Tesla, is trying to reorganize itself by reducing its workforce. The deal should be sealed by the end of the month and would bring CYVN’s stake to more than 20% of Nio’s capital, following an investment of one billion dollars already made in July. CYVN would thus appear as the main shareholder of Nio, whose founder and CEO William Li would still retain a greater number of voting rights. CYVN would subscribe for 294,000,000 Class A ordinary shares issued by Nio at a price of $7.50 each.
PGT Innovations jumped 9.4%. Door designer Masonite International has announced an offer to acquire the window and door supplier for $3 billion. Masonite estimates that this ‘transformative’ transaction will create an industry leader with combined revenues of more than $4 billion. PGT had just rejected a $2.2 billion proposal from Miter Brands, a competitor backed by Koch Industries, according to Reuters. Under the terms of the Masonite deal, PGT shareholders would receive $41 per share, including $33.5 in cash and $7.5 in Masonite common stock.
Adobe (+2.4%), the American software group abandoned its plan to buy the design platform Figma for $20 billion, in the absence of a clear path to receive approval from European competition authorities and British. The British competition authority had indicated that Adobe would not propose corrective measures to resolve the problems raised as part of the deal. Adobe and Figma say they disagree with recent findings from regulatory authorities, and believe it is in their best interest to “move forward independently,” according to Adobe CEO Shantanu Narayen.