People experiencing homelessness in Florida will no longer be able to sleep on sidewalks, in parks or in any other public space, according to a new law passed Wednesday by Republican Governor Ron DeSantis.
The new legislation, which will come into force on 1er October, plans, in return, to offer more mental health and substance abuse resources to this population.
The state Department of Children and Families would help various municipalities find land to allow homeless people to set up encampments. The use of alcohol and drugs will be prohibited, and sanitary facilities will be offered to users.
These camps will be set up in areas where the housing supply will be insufficient. People who move there will have to undergo behavioral therapy before moving in.
Starting in January 2025, residents, businesses and the state attorney will be able to pursue legal challenges against cities or counties that allow homeless people to camp in a public place.
This law responds to criticisms made by citizens and business owners who felt that the presence of homeless people in public places was detrimental to their quality of life. It was also more difficult for the state to offer services to this population since it is distributed throughout the territory, explained Ron DeSantis at a press briefing.
“I think it’s the perfect compromise,” he said. Our priority is public safety.”
Opponents of the measure say it essentially aims to scoop up all the homeless and hide them from public view.
“This law does not and will not address the roots that push people into homelessness,” commented Democrat Shevrin Jones. We are only reducing the visibility of the homeless without offering them a solution to their situation.”
The number of homeless people in Florida is estimated at 30,700 individuals, according to data collected in 2023. This is less than most large American cities, but supporters of the law estimate that this proportion could increase due to the rapid increase in population.
According to information from CBS News
